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Adventure and nature

Birdwatching hotspots in India for travellers

Where to go birdwatching in India, from wetlands full of winter migrants to forests with hornbills, with the best seasons for each.

Birdwatching hotspots in India for travellers

India has well over a thousand bird species and some of the world's great wetlands. These places are rewarding even for beginners.

Wetlands and lakes

  • Chilika Lake, Odisha: huge flocks of migratory birds in winter, especially at Nalabana and the community-run wetland at Mangalajodi.
  • Keoladeo National Park, Bharatpur: a famous wetland for winter migrants, cycled or explored by rickshaw.
  • Kumarakom, Kerala: a bird sanctuary on Vembanad Lake.

Forests and hills

  • Jim Corbett National Park: hundreds of species, from hornbills to raptors.
  • Kabini and the Western Ghats: hornbills, kingfishers and endemic species.
  • Valparai: great hornbills and endemic birds in the Anaimalai Hills.
  • Eaglenest, Arunachal Pradesh: a renowned birding destination for serious birders.

Mangroves and coasts

  • The Sundarbans: several species of kingfisher among the mangroves.

Seasons

Winter (November to February) brings migratory birds to wetlands. Spring is good for breeding plumage in many forests.

Tips

  • Go out early in the morning.
  • Hire a local birding guide.
  • Carry binoculars and a field guide or app.
  • Wear muted colours and move quietly.

See our Wildlife safaris and Photography holidays pages.

Birdwatching on a regular holiday

You do not need a dedicated birding trip. Many holidays include good birding: a houseboat on Vembanad Lake, a morning walk in Munnar's tea gardens, or a safari in Corbett. Carry binoculars, wake early and ask your guide to point out birds.

Etiquette

Keep your distance from nests, avoid playing bird calls loudly and stay on trails.

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